What is without fanaticism. The meaning of the word fanaticism. See what "fanaticism" is in other dictionaries

facade

m. french german fanaticism; gross, stubborn superstition, instead of faith; persecution of dissidents in the name of faith. Fanatic, fanatic. Fanatic persecution.


Watch value Fanaticism in other dictionaries

Fanaticism- fanaticism, pl. no, m. Way of thinking and acting of a fanatic, extreme intolerance. religious fanaticism. He is blinded by fanaticism.
Explanatory Dictionary of Ushakov

Fanaticism
Political vocabulary

Fanaticism- -A; m. [French. fanaticism]
1. The mindset and actions of a fanatic (1 character). Fanatically follow smth. wild f. religious f. F. collector.
2. Passionate devotion to smth.,........
Explanatory Dictionary of Kuznetsov

Fanaticism- based on blind faith, the extreme degree of commitment of the subject to a certain idea or way of thinking with a pronounced low self-criticism.
Law Dictionary

Fanaticism- (from lat. fanaticus - frenzied) -..1) adherence to any beliefs or beliefs, intolerance to any other views (for example, religious ........
Big encyclopedic dictionary

Fanaticism- - frenzied - adherence to any beliefs or views, intolerance to dissent brought to an extreme degree. Passionate devotion to something. FANDANGO........
Historical dictionary

Fanaticism- (from lat. fanaticus - frenzied),
Sexological Encyclopedia

Fanaticism- (‹ lat. fanurn temple, altar) - complete absorption in some idea, worldview, religion, passionate and blind commitment to a cause, ideology. (Dictionary, p. 299)
Psychological Encyclopedia

Fanaticism- (from lat. fanaticus - frenzied) - eng. fanaticism; German Fanaticism. 1. Passionate devotion to one's convictions, combined with extreme intolerance for other people's views and aspirations .........
sociological dictionary

Fanaticism- (lat.-frantic): passionate attachment to any opinion, as a rule, religious or political, moral position, which is characterized by: uncritical ........
Philosophical Dictionary

Fanaticism is an extreme degree of a person's commitment to any concepts, ideas or beliefs, manifested in the absence of a critical perception of the chosen system, as well as an extremely negative attitude and lack of tolerance for other ideological positions. Such commitment is similar to blind, unsupported and unjustified faith, therefore fanaticism is most common in the religious sphere, but is not limited to it (this includes political views and national, musical and subcultural), including any of the spheres of human manifestation where there is a division people about choice, belonging, and taste.

What is fanaticism

Extreme fanaticism is a definition that is not so common, usually people express their inclinations or preferences in an average degree, not brought to the point of absurdity of despotism and imposition. But in critical cases, fanaticism takes on rather destructive, harsh and tyrannical manifestations with the imposition of the will and choices of a fanatic, as well as exposing people with other thoughts to punishment, torture, and sometimes death.

Fanaticism is the definition of one of the polarities of the human attitude to any phenomenon, concept, personality, idea, on the other side of which there is an indifferent attitude associated with the absence of any relatively selected feature. Not every psyche is capable of being in one or the other extreme position, usually people adhere to their own opinion, without imposing others, and do not criticize the choices of others, which is called tolerant relations. In most countries with a developed internal psychological culture, it is present, and those in which totalitarianism and dictatorship dominate, build their ideology on a fanatical perception of the ideas of society.

The difference between fanaticism and adherence lies in the fact that with fanatical worship, generally accepted social norms can be violated, for the sake of one's own passion, a person is characterized as emotionally and mentally unstable, being obsessed with an idea. Often a fanatical attitude towards something is part of the picture of a psychiatric illness (usually the manic phase of a psychotic disorder or schizophrenic). Thus, mere adherence to one or another idea may look like strange behavior and a person is more likely to cause a feeling of strange, while the actions of a fanatic are a threat to his and social life or safety, and the feelings experienced by other people from encountering such a person is usually on the spectrum (from anxiety to horror).

Fanaticism rejects alternatives and is ready for sacrifice every second (up to one's own life or the lives of others), is guided in its actions, being an active form of manifestation, exclusively by the desire to achieve the goals of ideals, while completely ignoring legislative, ethical, social norms. Such a person can be compared with a deaf person who is unable to accept your criticism, with a blind person who does not see the destructive consequences of his own actions, with a madman who lives in a parallel reality with other laws. Reaching out to a fanatic is problematic and sometimes simply impossible, basically you can only try to limit their activities and avoid contact in order to avoid influencing your destiny.

When defining fanaticism, an important feature is the presence of associates, since this is not an individualistic phenomenon, but a mass one. Fanatic following requires a crowd and its leader - this is one of the mechanisms of generation and control. A crowd swayed by an emotionally charismatic leader becomes easier to manage than an individual. When talking face to face, critical questions and remarks can arise, an inner protest is easily felt, while being in a crowd, the sense of responsibility for the consequences is removed and the person does what others do. Consciousness at such moments is open and any thought and idea can be put there, and if you later discuss his worldview with a fanatic, then he will perceive beliefs that do not correspond to his opinion through the prism of negativity, possibly considering attacks or insults.

Such a mechanism has remained since ancient times, when the reaction of a group of people, as one organism, where everyone does not really think, was aimed at the survival of the species. Roughly speaking, earlier the leader indicated where the enemies and the whole tribe fled to destroy the enemy. In order not to be wiped off the face of the earth by ourselves. Fanaticism has the same mechanism, ancient and strong, and the moral character of the manager of ideas often leaves much to be desired. So it turns out that the dialogue and calls for critical thinking do not work, the cessation of fanatical activity is possible only by force, with the use of force, significantly exceeding the capabilities of the fanatic himself.

Fanaticism is an example of a primitive, unconscious faith, decomposing which into components, one can notice the skillful manipulation of human consciousness. And not the truth of his faith and choice. When communicating with a person, you can notice signs of fanaticism, which consist in not dividing good and bad, permissible and criminal - the scanning system of the world is simplified to the point that everything related to his faith is correct and permissible, and everything that is different is bad, condemned and must be fought or destroyed. A fanatic often cannot justify such a position, or these explanations do not have a logical connection (the answer to the question "why do you think I'm bad?" may be "you wear trousers instead of a skirt").

In an attempt to enter into a productive dialogue and find the truth or at least somehow establish a person’s contact with reality, expanding its prism, you are irreversibly faced with unwillingness to talk about the possibility of his mistake. Such people are infinitely confident that they are right and do not want to think about your words, they will rather rush to beat you for objectionable speeches. This characteristic is to see negativity and enemies in people who express other ideas and fight people (often physically) instead of fighting phenomena and ideas. So, a person who is a believer will educate his willpower so as not to steal and instill a similar worldview in children, and a fanatic will shoot thieves.

There are also emotional signs of fanaticism, which includes excessive emotionality, and the saturation of emotions will be high, and the range will be low (ecstasy is available when in contact with the source, fear, when feeling the unsteadiness of the built concept and hatred, when confronted with dissidents). In relation to the world, it prevails, with the thought of the insignificance of those who do not support the idea, but such assurances of their uniqueness and superior position are doubtful, since the fanatic himself is a person closed from development.

Fanaticism can relate to anything, some of its forms are accepted and quite normal in society (football fanaticism), while others cause fear and a lot of resistance (religious). The word itself is quite widespread and may not always be used in an authentic situation, but if based on a scientific definition, then in the medical classification of violations of behavior, emotions and perception, types of fanaticism are distinguished: religious, political, ideological, scientific, a separate group is the fanaticism of sports, nutrition, art. The last three are the least destructive in their manifestation and more often the negative consequences come down to disputes with relatives and adherents of other positions. Whereas the first three are capable of pushing a person to crimes and dangerous actions. According to the degree of manifestation, there is hard and soft fanaticism, which determines how far a person can go in pursuit of his goals.

Religious bigotry

Religion and the sphere of beliefs are perhaps the most favorable of all human ones for the development of fanaticism. As a way of mass consciousness, any religious structure is ideal, having a concept that is inaccessible to objective verification, a leader who explains interpretations and a set of rules, usually promising many goodies to those who obey and terrible punishment for apostates. Fanatic adherence to religious concepts is due to fear. Moreover, at the beginning of his conversion, a person seeks reassurance and protection in faith, trying to get rid of fear and gain hope, instead he receives only that which changes the source of fear, choosing his own master, and finds himself in an even greater situation in its horror. And if earlier fear was in the social sphere, where the worst thing that could happen was murder, then in religion there are things that are more frightening than death. It is this feeling of fear that pushes a person to violence against those who think differently, to intolerance towards other people's manifestations. Remember at least one person who does not experience wild horror - it is unlikely that he rushed at others, while the frightened one begins to defend himself, including the attack.

People who have faith show a lot of patience and love for any manifestations of the human soul, and often even the perception of negative traits is positive with the hope of change. They also perceive their own god as loving and accepting, understanding and forgiving, and the opposite dark forces do not frighten them, but only force them to concentrate in order to win the confrontation.

The fanatic is afraid of everyone: the deity - for the punishment of his sins, dark power - for the threat of torment, the abbot or high priest - for condemnation or deprivation of blessing. Each step takes place in tension, requiring tight control, which eventually extends to the outside world and a suffocating demand to comply.

Many religions condemn the fanatical manifestations of the faith of their adherents, criticizing such behavior and forcing a person to return to the real world and worthy interaction, since some manifestations of fanaticism contradict the very religious concept. But we should not forget that some currents of faith, on the contrary, push people to such blind following, encouraging people to commit anti-social actions. Behind such an attitude is usually a person who is far from faith himself, who soberly assesses the situation, but uses the feelings of believers who have fallen under his influence to manipulate in achieving their own interests.

There are certain personality types that are prone to the emergence of religious fanaticism, usually these are people who have a character accentuation of a schizoid, hysterical or stuck type. Such people often end up in totalitarian sects or on their own turn another religion into a farce with their own evidence of faith grotesque in its manifestation.

How to get rid of fanaticism

Liberation from fanatical behavior is aimed at developing critical thinking, restoring adequate perception, and working out the image of the cult. Any fanatical adherence is essentially a psychological, emotional and chemical dependence (if drugs are not used, then periodic states of ecstasy and bursts of adrenaline force the human body to produce opiates on its own in the required quantities). Accordingly, getting rid of bigotry includes many similarities with getting rid of addiction. In the process of joint critical analysis of the presented concept for the presence of contradictions, destructive moments and little-disguised manipulation, a fanatic can reach a certain point, and then breakage begins.

During such periods, the support of people who are not associated with the society of a fanatic is very important, because in an unstable state of disorientation, a person sees the world as gray (ecstasies then gone), hostile (no one hugs when they just entered) and confused (no one determines where the black is, where is white). It is very easy to return back to the world of dependence and infantile existence, and a new organized life, in which there will be people with successful experience of getting out of the influence of a religious cult, can prevent this.

Objectively, a former fanatic needs psychological help and long-term therapy, with the same degree of seriousness with which drug addicts and victims of violence go through rehabilitation, but only a fanatic in his past role was subjected to both violence and addiction. Often this is a family problem of a systemic type and the rehabilitation of not only one person is necessary, with a high probability in his close circle there will be people who have one or another addiction, who show excessive cruelty, despotism, manipulation of feelings. If you do not pay due attention to changing the whole way of life, then it will be like trying to quit, sitting in a den with friends, and having a new dose in the kitchen cabinet at home.

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The meaning of the word fanaticism

fanaticism in the crossword dictionary

fanaticism

Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language, Vladimir Dal

fanaticism

m. french german fanaticism; gross, stubborn superstition, instead of faith; persecution of dissidents in the name of faith. Fanatic, fanatic. Fanatic persecution.

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. D.N. Ushakov

fanaticism

fanaticism, pl. no, m. The fanatic's way of thinking and acting is extreme intolerance. religious fanaticism. He is blinded by fanaticism.

Explanatory dictionary of the Russian language. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova.

fanaticism

Ah, m. The way of thinking and behavior of a fanatic. App. fanatical, th, th.

New explanatory and derivational dictionary of the Russian language, T. F. Efremova.

fanaticism

    m. The mindset and actions of a fanatic (1*); fanaticism.

    m. Exceptional devotion to smth. cause or extraordinary dedication to some idea.

Encyclopedic Dictionary, 1998

fanaticism

FANATISM (from lat. fanaticus - frenzied)

    adherence to any beliefs or beliefs brought to an extreme degree, intolerance to any other views (for example, religious fanaticism).

    In a figurative sense - a passionate devotion to something.

Fanaticism

(French fanatisme, from lat. fanaticus - frenzied), taken to an extreme degree adherence to any beliefs or beliefs, intolerance to any other views, for example, religious F.

Wikipedia

Fanaticism

Fanaticism(, - from "fanatic" - from "temple") - blind, unconditional adherence to beliefs, especially in the field of religious-philosophical, national or political spheres; extreme adherence to any ideas, beliefs or beliefs, usually combined with intolerance for other people's views and beliefs. Lack of critical perception of their beliefs. Fanatic- a fanatical person.

Examples of the use of the word fanaticism in the literature.

It is also clear that anti-Semitism will flare up even more if it is inflated into a bloody fanaticism.

Sheikh Abu Bakr belonged to the type of people in whom the religious fanaticism brought up a genuine indifference to death.

What moderation, what mercy can be expected from, say, Burghley, one of their chief leaders, who, apparently, has not yet cooled down from some kind of violence he has just committed, Burghley, whose remorse of conscience is so strong that it cannot be drowned out. even his fiery fanaticism?

De Vilmorin brushed his hand away and went on with more bigotry: - Don't you notice that clouds are gathering, foreshadowing a storm?

Lopukhin, in a strange fit of scientific bigotry, who easily swept away moral and social barriers, implicated, like almost everyone, on vanity, love for who knows whom, self-interest and selfishness, spitting on criminal conventions, in an unclear but desperate hope of obtaining an outstanding scientific result that will serve as an indulgence, forgetting promises, Fretu, together with Vavila, on the same night, sewed the vascular pedicle with the uterine artery and vein of the excised musculo-endometrial flap of the human uterus, together with the still undifferentiated embryo, into the corresponding incisions in the walls of the internal iliac vessels of the actor, declaring the operation as the imposition of a new arteriovenous shunt for hemodialysis instead of the thrombosed one.

The truth - if our Girondin friends understood it - is that it is not known where French patriotism with all its eloquence would be at this moment, if this greatest hell of Bedlam, bigotry, the fury and madness of the people did not rise uncontrollably on August 10. French patriotism would have been an eloquent memory hanging from the Prussian gallows.

It would be wrong to draw conclusions about the personality of Goebbels, based on overplayed fanaticism his speeches, and imagine him as a man with a bubbling temperament.

I don’t remember which of the famous Russian actors of the twenties toured then in our unpretentious theater, but the image of Acosta, a fighter against Judaism, still lives in my memory. bigotry, with dead dogmas, with spiritual inertia.

Primitive worlds, primitive visions of the world are widespread due to natural human conformism, rationalism, bigotry, traditionalism, laziness.

Counting, moreover, on gullibility, ignorance and fanaticism of their compatriots, the apostles began to assert that the death of their teacher was predicted in the Old Testament, that this death was the fulfillment of the pre-eternal plans, that Jesus died in order to reconcile sinful people with God, that from now on God, having received satisfaction, will spread His mercy on earth.

Victims of the money changer bigotry dozens were recruited, and the bailiff, having received a bribe, walked along the street and pretended that everything was going well.

St. Bartholomew's Night, as Merimee shows, was generated not only by religious bigotry, but at the same time also ulcers that corroded the noble society.

Again - pumped up, but without busting, without swollen veins and daily bigotry in athletic halls.

He remembered, going back to history, that in the past, the Assassins had been able to overthrow or at least behead a government, but then it only required the elimination of one person, and with all fanaticism these inhabitants of a mountain fortress, the modern world would be too difficult for them.

Enlighteners waged an uncompromising struggle against superstitions, bigotry intolerance, deceit and stupidity of the people.

“Let's just not fanaticism,” says the wife to her husband, who decided to work late at the computer. By this, she means taking care of his health and expresses hope for the prudence of her husband. Or the leader says the same thing to a subordinate when he is worried that the latter will overdo it out of good intentions, and the result of the case will be deplorable. What is fanaticism and why is it dangerous? Let's figure it out.

Fanaticism is a blind and ardent adherence to religion, an idea, a person, a cause, etc. This is an inadequate, uncritical faith in something or someone, in something or in someone.

Fanaticism is a variant of inadequate self-realization and withdrawal from oneself, the world. The whole life of a fanatic revolves around one object. Examples of fanaticism:

  • A scientist may be fanatical about science and his latest research.
  • A football fanatic is ready to get seriously injured in fights again and again.
  • Fanatical fans are ready to kill for a photo with an idol (including killing him).

There are fans - people who support the performer, faith or idea. They criticize, blame and praise, respect the opinions of other people. And there are fanatics - people who blindly cultivate something or someone, they do not accept the opinions of other people, they are capable of wars and murders, including the destruction of their own ideals.

In ancient times, fanatics were called adherents of the cult, arranging rituals and outrages. Just imagine: dancing in a trance state, sacrifices, howling chants and the like. Frightening, but what is even more terrible: this is happening in our 21st century.

Forms of bigotry

Ideas or political parties can turn into fanaticism. In general, fanaticism can arise in any area where there is a right of personal choice and belief: tastes, belonging to a group, theoretical concepts, music, and more. But freedom in conditions of fanaticism looks conditional. The fanatic is not free, he is dependent and sick.

More often the phenomenon of fanaticism is discussed within the framework of religion. Believers do not go into sects, do not kill themselves for the sake of enlightenment, do not give all their earnings (not only their own) to the religious treasury. This is what fanatics do. Terrorism is also a variant of a fanatical attitude towards faith.

According to the degree of danger, we distinguish two forms of fanaticism:

  • Average. Adherents of the idea deny alternatives, defend their point of view. Fanatics of the middle type mostly communicate with their own kind, if necessary, defend their faith.
  • Severe form. Fanatics try to convince adherents of other opinions or win over neutral people to their side. To convince them, they use harsh methods: torture, beatings, threats, punishments.

In addition to these forms, we note:

  • Socially acceptable fanaticism, for example, football (it is treated with caution, but more or less loyally), (teenage thematic associations according to interests: music or philosophy, clothing style).
  • Socially condemned fanaticism (sects, terrorism).

It is worth noting that any form of fanaticism is potentially dangerous. Football fanatics often continue their path in a criminal direction. Teenagers are capable of killing for the “wrong” clothes (reports about this are not so rare, for example, the sensational “explain for the gear”).

Reasons for fanaticism

Fanaticism arises where there is a place for dictatorship, authoritarianism and total control. It doesn't have to be about the organization of society. These may be internal traces. In addition, people are subject to fanaticism:

  • not self-confident;
  • in need of a manager, experiencing in submission;
  • experiencing difficulties in self-identification and self-realization;
  • not trusting the world and themselves;
  • uneducated, believers in the prejudices that are in (especially true for religious fanaticism);
  • suggestible, "empty" (there is no worldview, ideals,);
  • suffering from schizophrenia and;
  • schizoid, hysterical or stuck.

The predisposition to fanaticism is formed in childhood under the influence of a destructive family upbringing style. Such an effect is exerted by authoritarianism, exactingness, child manipulation, isolation, deprivation, violence, lack of love and care. The feeling of uselessness, failure and helplessness is a direct path to fanaticism.

The fanaticism of the individual is the result of someone else's. The victims of manipulators are uncertain in life, uneducated, gullible people. Fanatics get out of control. Mass fanaticism is many times more destructive and dangerous than individual fanaticism. Crowds of people smash clubs, churches, houses, shops, burn cities.

Signs of bigotry

A characteristic feature of fanaticism is that a person does not divide the content of his faith into good and bad elements, acceptable and unacceptable. He considers everything that relates to his idea to be right, and all third-party opinions are wrong.

Other signs of fanaticism include:

  • close and painful experience, violent reactions to everything related to faith;
  • the presence of paraphernalia of faith, the persecution of an idol;
  • defending one's rightness, not the truth;
  • in relation to the people around;
  • a decline in interest in former hobbies;
  • slang, rituals inherent in the subject of fanaticism;
  • conviction in one's own rightness and a sense of one's own superiority;
  • isolation or communication with "comrades-in-arms".

Fanatics are not stable psychologically, antisocial and aggressive. They are dangerous to themselves and others, as they do not lend themselves to any. A fanatic causes fear in those around him by his appearance and behavior alone. They are often described with the phrase "he seems to be out of his mind, crazy." The appearance is usually appropriate: loud speech, harsh and expressive expressions, screams and threats, abnormal gleam in the eyes, active gesticulation. The fanatic does not see or hear the real world, he lives in his own reality.

What is the danger of fanaticism

Fanaticism is a destructive commitment to something. It deprives personal freedom, development and self-realization. But that's half the problem. The second part of the danger lies in the inability of the fanatic to accept a different point of view, to acknowledge the very fact of the coexistence of alternative ideas. The result of not accepting other ideas is enmity, wars, violence, discrimination.

The fanatic's aggression is a defensive response. The fact is that he perceives any alternative opinion as a threat and attacks from others.

Anything becomes a reason for a fanatic and another person: a skirt instead of trousers, long hair, jewelry, going to clubs. For any trifle that seems oppositional, the fan is ready to tear to pieces. However, positive emotions are just as pronounced. So, a crowd of fanatics is capable of literally tearing its leader (idol) apart.

How to get rid of fanaticism

How to determine if a fanatic is a person or not? If he is ready (for real, and not in words) to kill himself or another person for his faith, then he is a fanatic.

  • To get rid of and prevent fanaticism, it is necessary to develop a culture of mind and respect for the human as such.
  • The second option is to devalue, to become so disappointed that instead of vivid emotions, you don’t feel anything towards the previous object, that is, to be indifferent.

It is impossible to convey to a fanatic the danger and abnormality of his condition on his own. You need to contact a psychotherapist, however, they do not give a 100% favorable prognosis. To get rid of fanaticism, full-fledged treatment and rehabilitation is necessary, sometimes with social isolation.

But the most important thing for treatment is the desire of the individual to get rid of fanaticism, recognition of the problem. Then there is at least some chance.

Before visiting a psychotherapist, loved ones can try:

  • To develop the fanatic's critical thinking: expand his perception, find several reliable literary sources that demonstrate the pros and cons of the patient's faith. We need to focus on the destructive power of blind faith. History knows many examples.
  • Help the fanatic identify the main fear that has driven him into blind faith. Fear is the main emotion of all fanatics. They are afraid of the world, themselves, the leader, past experience, future, etc.
  • Cult worship is similar to . Even the mechanism of development and deliverance is approximately the same for them. Accordingly, the recommendations are the same.

At the time of therapy, it is important to wean the fanatic from the source of excitation (the cult). His condition during this period will resemble withdrawal. Therefore, someone close and understanding must be nearby.

It is not easy to get rid of fanaticism; long-term psychotherapy and full-fledged rehabilitation are needed. It is necessary to help a person re-socialize in society, get rid of the secondary, get a job, work out and stop running away from them.

The brain of a healthy person is able to skip up to 10 thousand thoughts a day. For fanatics, life circumstances and actions are subject to one dominant thought, which is why they cannot switch to everyday problems and needs. If they succeed, then automatically and for a short time. Fanatics live in constant stress.

Fanaticism - what is it?

"Fanaticism" is translated from Latin as "frenzy". People suffering from this pathology have atrophied doubt - they blindly believe in an idea or a person who excited and impressed them, deify their ideal. Fanatics differ from ordinary people in their willingness to sacrifice their own and other people's lives, the rejection of criticism, social norms and common sense. Such people are unaware of the devastating consequences of their behavior.

Fanaticism is a mental illness that can affect any area. The international classification indicates 7 types of the disease, some of them are normally perceived in society:

  • political;
  • health;
  • ideological;
  • scientific;
  • religious;
  • sports;
  • cultural.

Signs of bigotry

Fanaticism has two degrees - medium and extreme. The average degree is common and manifests itself in the fact that a person is subject to a dominant idea, but does not bring it to the point of absurdity and does not impose it on others. The extreme degree is diagnosed less frequently and is expressed in the rigid imposition of one's choice on other people, tyranny towards them, including torture and other types of physical violence. Symptoms of the disease are manifested in the following deviations from the norm:

  1. The fanatic takes events concerning his idol to heart. He suffers, falls into depression, up to suicide due to the marriage of an idol, the loss of his beloved football club.
  2. A person accompanies the object of worship on tour, is on duty at the house, buys accessories and attributes associated with it.
  3. Fanatical people constantly talk about the "idea fix" - they are not interested in other topics.
  4. Interests and hobbies that used to be a joy fade into the background.
  5. The fanatic reacts aggressively to any attacks by others concerning the object or subject of his worship.

fanaticism towards man

This type of mental disorder differs from others in that a specific person becomes the object of persecution and worship of a fanatic. Often the victim of fanaticism is a popular singer, musician, actor and other famous person. The main danger of such a state is its stability - the closer the idol, the more dangerous the behavior of his fans. The modern stage knows hundreds of cases when fans in ecstasy tore clothes on celebrities, broke into their homes, pursued them on tour.

Fanaticism can manifest itself in relation to a person of the opposite sex. This form of disorder is often confused with love. A woman's love for a man implies a sober assessment of the merits and demerits of her partner, and a fanatical passion idealizes and deifies him, bows, does not notice shortcomings, justifies any words and deeds of his deity.

Sports fanaticism

A sports fanatic is a person who is normally perceived by society. An army of football fans comes to other cities and countries to support their favorite team. Matches end peacefully or with fan fights. In modern society, such behavior is considered a fan movement, or part of a sports game. You can distinguish a fan from an ordinary fan by the following features:

  1. Abuse of beer and other alcoholic beverages.
  2. Doping (soft drugs, pills, energy drinks).
  3. Permissiveness in words and actions during and after the competition.

Religious bigotry

Religious fanatics build their religion into a cult, denying the existence of other religions. They and their like-minded people are driven by the desire to rule over the Gentiles. The group values ​​of fanatics are elevated to a cult of worship - they blindly believe in a religious leader, obey him unquestioningly and are ready to give their lives if necessary.

Muslim and Orthodox fanaticism are equally dangerous because of their extremist aspirations. New members of the sect are "brainwashed" for 2-3 weeks, and after 4-5 years of life, according to the charter of the religious community, the changes become irreversible. Any cult is united by the same signs:

  1. They have a leader who calls herself the messiah.
  2. They are ruled by a totalitarian system and philosophy.
  3. Members of the cult unquestioningly obey the rules of the community.
  4. Fanatics unquestioningly give property and money for the benefit of the community.

How do you become a fanatic?

The psychology of fanaticism identifies 3 reasons that push a person to change.

  1. Envy of others' success.
  2. Low self-esteem.
  3. A famous person who has achieved everything and shines.

The psychology of religious fanaticism is based on the hopelessness of a person when he finds himself in a difficult life situation and sees no way out of it. At such moments, he goes into religion and imperceptibly falls under the influence of adherents of the sect. They inspire him with knowledge of the “right path”, sympathize, express their readiness to support and talk about problems that they themselves have recently encountered. Fanatics flee from reality to religion, not out of love for God, but out of their own suffering and the indifference of those around them.

How to get rid of fanaticism?

Fanaticism as a psychological phenomenon appeared in the 17th century, when the Catholic Bishop Bossuet introduced this concept into everyday life. Successful recovery from the disease is possible if:

  1. The fanatic will realize that his claims are false.
  2. Learn to analyze and look at the situation from the other side.
  3. Will switch to other events.
  4. Raise self-esteem.
  5. Seek help from a psychologist.

Films about fanatics

Fanaticism in love, religion, sports and any social sphere is a sign of emotional instability, impressionability, lack of leadership qualities, suggestibility. Dozens of films have been made about fanatics - they talk about the dangers of blind faith and following idols, religious servility.

  1. "Fan" with Robert De Niro - a drama about the complex relationship between a professional athlete and his fan.
  2. "Master" tells about a sailor who got a job in a photo studio after the war. After a while, the former military man falls under the influence of a religious leader and begins to preach his precepts.
  3. "Die, John Tucker!" The plot of the film tells about a school macho who wants to take revenge on his three ex-girlfriends. They are not stopped by the fact that the bait in the insidious plan is a girl who has just arrived in the city.