Separate the sheep from the goats. Separate the sheep from the goats Separate the sheep from the goats in foreign languages

Peel off like sticky

ABOUT a completely robbed man They’ll say: “They’ve ripped me off like a stick!” They didn’t leave anything - it’s good that he was still alive.” Why did the linden tree become a symbol of such misfortune?

The inner fibrous part of the linden bark is called bast. Bast shoes, boxes, baskets were woven from it, so a lot of bast was needed on the farm. That’s why it was the linden trees, and the young ones at that, who had to suffer: they were literally peeled off in order to extract bast from the stripped bark. These stickies must have been a sad sight! You will inevitably be glad that people no longer need such a barbaric method of procuring raw materials.

Separating the sheep from the goats

This expression means separate the bad from the good, the harmful from the beneficial. In ancient times, sheep were considered clean, beneficial animals, and goats were considered unclean. Therefore, the Gospel parable about the judgment of the nations becomes clear, from where this expression came to us: “When the Son of Man comes in His glory and all the holy angels with Him, then He will sit on the throne of His glory, and all nations will be gathered before Him, and He will separate one from another, just as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats.”

A similar expression is separate the wheat from the chaff (weeds) – also came from the Bible.

The first swallow

There are two expressions with almost opposite meanings in which the swallow is mentioned: the phraseological unit “the first swallow” and the proverb “One swallow does not make spring.” In both cases, the swallow is the herald of spring. But the first expression is always pronounced with hope: after all, we are given a sign that something good and joyful is approaching. And the second sounds rather skeptical: “Yes, of course, a swallow is a swallow, but is it worth being gullible and overly hasty? It’s too early to judge the renewal based on the first timid signs.”

So, hope and faith on the one hand, and cautious wisdom on the other. What's better? The choice is yours.

Under the fly

There are many expressive words and expressions that indicate drunk man. One of them is to be under the fly. How is this insect related to strong drinks?

This expression reflected previously widespread ideas about the damage that evil people can send. It was believed that damage was often caused to livestock - and then the animal began to behave very restlessly. They may say about him: “I found a crazy thing!” Bzik is a horsefly, a gadfly (listen to the sound of this word - it reminds of an insect itching above the ear). People believed that it was with the help of insects that they caused damage. It is easy to understand why such an idea arose: when freaks (gadflies, flies) hover around an animal and sting it, it actually becomes slightly possessed.

Likewise, a drunk person behaves as if he, too, had been bitten by a fly (or some other quirk).

Plant the pig

This expression means to do something nasty to someone on the sly, to set up trouble. Most likely, it is associated with religious prohibitions on eating pork. For example, the Koran does not allow those who profess Islam to eat pork: a pig is an unclean animal. If such people were secretly given pork in their food, then their faith was desecrated.

Interestingly, in German there is an expression “he has a pig”, which has the opposite meaning: it means that a person is lucky.

Reap laurels

This is what they say about a person who enjoys the results of successful work. The verb to reap is related to the verb to reap in the agricultural meaning - to harvest, to cut off the ears of grain. There is such an expression: reap the benefits. Its origin is clear (the harvest is the fruit, after all) - but what does it mean to reap laurels?

Laurel is a southern plant. Previously, in Greece and Rome, winners were crowned with a laurel wreath (from the word laurel, by the way, the word laureate arose). So, the expression to reap laurels has nothing to do with the harvest: it means deservedly, after much work, to achieve a laurel wreath, that is, recognition, and possibly awards.

Show where crayfish spend the winter

So express a serious threat. This turnover is believed to be associated with serfdom. Many landowners left their estates for the cities for the winter. During dinner parties, they required crayfish among other delicacies. Gourmets said that crayfish are truly tasty only in those months whose names contain the first letter of the word crayfish - “r”, that is, from September to April. But it is precisely at this time that it is difficult to catch crayfish: the water is cold, the crayfish hide - hibernate - in holes, from where it is very difficult to get them out.

Now it’s clear why the expression “I’ll show you where the crayfish spend the winter!” has become a real threat. It meant: “I will send you to catch crayfish in winter!” The only thing worse, perhaps, is to look for snowdrops before the New Year.

Hit the bull's eye

You may think that hitting the bull's eye is easy - especially for someone who has learned to hit the bull's eye. After all, even the smallest apple is a much more noticeable target than a dot.

However, Swiss peasant William Tell most likely did not think so. The cruel Austrian governor ordered him to shoot at the apple that his own son was holding on his head. Father and son were punished for not saluting... the hat of the tyrant governor installed in the city square. William Tell had to shoot - and he hit the very center of the apple. And he fired the next arrow straight into the governor’s heart. The peasants, supporting Tell, rebelled against the Austrian conquerors.

Thus, William Tell became a legend, and many languages ​​of the world were enriched with the figurative expression of hitting the bull's eye.

Fall into cabbage soup like chickens

About the man who managed unexpectedly find yourself in an extremely unpleasant situation , we can say that he got caught like chickens in cabbage soup. This expression has many interpretations. A hen is a rooster. This means that we are talking about a rooster slaughtered for cooking cabbage soup. However, it is quite possible that no cabbage soup is mentioned here: cabbage soup comes from shchip - this word meant a special trap for game. There is a third opinion: the phraseological unit used to sound like this: caught like chickens in a pluck(that is, the feathers are plucked from the rooster before it is cooked).

Easier than steamed turnips

Try now to find turnips on store shelves among overseas fruits and vegetables, which, judging by the phraseology, is simpler than anything. You won't find it!

But before everything was wrong. Before the appearance of potatoes in Rus', turnips were the most common vegetable. It was grown and eaten everywhere.

We especially loved steamed turnips. She was getting ready simple, it couldn't be simpler: in a closed clay pot, turnips were placed in a Russian oven, and there they were baked and steamed in their own juice.

17. “HOW A SHEPHERD SEPARATES THE LAMBS FROM THE GOATS”

One of the most mysterious places in the Old Testament is the sixth chapter of Genesis. She talks about how in ancient times the “Filii” descended to Earth: “When people began to multiply on earth and daughters were born to them, then the sons of God saw the daughters of men that they were beautiful, and took them as wives, whichever one chose " The animal bliss of earthly primal humanity ended and the Game began. The Book of Enoch, found at Qumran, speaks about this:

“When people multiplied and daughters began to be born to them, prominent and beautiful in face, the angels, the Sons of Heaven, seeing them, were inflamed with love for them and said: “Come, let us choose wives for ourselves from the daughters of men and make children with them.” They took wives, each of his own choosing, and they came in and lived with them and taught them magic, spells, and the use of roots and herbs. In addition, Azazel taught people how to make swords, shields and armor; he taught them to make mirrors, bracelets and jewelry, as well as the use of blush, tinting eyebrows, and the use of precious stones of elegant appearance and color, so that the world was completely transformed...”

Everything fits: Bulgakov’s Azazello Woland - the owner of “precious stones of an elegant appearance” - in the next edition of the novel transferred his name to the bodyguard. Azazello gives Margarita magical cosmetics that smell of herbs, and in the last chapter we see him in steel armor. In order for the intelligent reader to pay attention to the “Book of Enoch,” Bulgakov gives signs of this patriarch: a foreigner appears at the Patriarch’s, approaches the writers and draws up Berlioz’s horoscope. It was Enoch who was considered the creator of writing and astrology. He was taken to heaven alive and given a special pen - a “greyhound cane” - to write the history of mankind. Compare: “foreign historian” “...carried a cane with a black knob in the shape of a poodle’s head”!

"It's time, it's time!" - this is the name of the chapter in which Margarita and her lover leave their basement. It's time for the "Sons of Heaven" and the "Daughters of Men" to return. “He who loves must share the fate of the one he loves,” says Woland.

Jesus told parables about grain and tares, about lambs and goats, about the first and the last... “Do you think that I have come to give peace to the earth? - He asked the disciples. And He Himself answered: “No, I tell you, but division.” The same can be read in one of the Khirbet Qumran scrolls: “Jesus said: Perhaps people think that I came to give peace to the world, and they do not know that I came to throw divisions, fire, sword, war on the earth.” Everything is simple and clear: the horrors of the last twenty centuries were something like a vibrator expelling air bubbles from concrete.

“Humanity will be divided into two unequal parts according to a parameter unknown to us,” the Strugatskys wrote in “Waves...”, “and the smaller part will forcefully and forever overtake the larger one.” The schism is also spoken of in “Burdened with Evil”: “But this is the main thing, isn’t it clear - the optimal choice! Maximum survival of goats with a minimum of lambs!” And in “Lame Fate”, super-genius “wetties” - ugly ducklings who became swans - leave the Earth... Open the third chapter of “The Twelve Chairs” - on the page where Father Fyodor sends for a duck cap and takes out books from the travel chest. Between “Russian Pilgrim” and “Russian in Italy” the “History of the Schism” is mentioned!

Humanity - a living ladder along which higher beings descend and ascend - rises from the dust and turns to dust. Progressives differ from Conservatives in only one way: they move into the past. In this ascent they are helped by personal Saviors - Woland, Drud, Rumata, Vecherovsky - but only correctly understood ones, without literary makeup. “We are not people at all,” says the main “people” of the Strugatskys. “Don’t let it confuse you that we are born of people and from people.” A brave attempt to talk about the incarnation of the “Filius” was made by Leonid Leonov. He explains that beings like the “keyman” Dymkov “... when descending into the lower floors, spontaneously change their extremely rarefied frame-cyclopean structure, built from heavy showers of ultra-short radiation, the gigantic tension of dark cosmic masses gravitating at an exorbitant speed, free stellar winds and hormonal blows that have not yet been discovered by scientists from somewhere outside on the local, more modest, just atomic engineering structure. From here, concentrating into earthly dimensions, galactic longevity acquires the appearance of immortality, and the compacted creative potential becomes a gift of miracles. But the very appearance of the aliens from there remains standardly the same - the once and for all proven gene encoding their essence and form will be the same everywhere, which is why, when they transition to earthly parameters, the local giants become indistinguishable from people.”

Jesus found the one who fifteen centuries ago was Moses and became the fisherman Simon. The Teacher called him Peter, and this name began to awaken the dormant memory of the stone tablets on which the simple and understandable terms of His treaty with one of the human tribes were written. Having experienced several more incarnations, Moses realized what the Teacher’s words about the keys to the Kingdom of Heaven meant, and began to look for other “filius” - rare pearls in a mountain of oysters. At the same time, he himself must return to the past - along the steps of lives, each of which carries the Player into the future. You have to run upstairs faster than this escalator moves, and the awakened “Filius” speed up history as much as possible. That is why Bartiniev’s film story “The Chain” begins in the future, and continues in the distant past - with the miraculous birth of Ra-Mega. He is the ray of a star embodied in man. The tribe admired the giant's strength and dexterity, but feared him. Ra-Meg himself feels his “ugliness.” “I was alone among you, but I loved you.” An alien from the future mines ore, smelts metal, builds a pile settlement on the river and dreams of returning to the past - “to stand to the side, next to this world in order to walk along it from end to end and collect there fresh flowers of past centuries." He says: "Returning in time must be associated with returning to the place of the event."

Separate the sheep from the goats

Separate the sheep from the goats

From the Bible. Gospel of Matthew (chapter 25, vv. 31-33): “When the Son of Man comes in His glory and all the holy angels with Him, then He will sit on the throne of His glory, and all nations will be gathered before Him; and will separate one from another, as a shepherd separates the sheep from the goats; and He will put the sheep on His right hand, and the goats on His left.”

Latin version of the phrase: Ab haedis segregare oves [ab hadis segregare oves].

Allegorically: to separate the good from the bad, the unfit, etc.

Encyclopedic Dictionary of winged words and expressions. - M.: “Locked-Press”. Vadim Serov. 2003.

See what “Separate the sheep from the goats” is in other dictionaries:

separate the sheep from the goats- A noun; 96 claim, see Appendix II (book to separate the good from the bad) ... Dictionary of Russian accents

Divide, draw a line, divide, demarcate, differentiate, separate, separate the sheep from the goats, define boundaries, distinguish Dictionary of Russian synonyms. to delimit, to draw a line between something, to divide, to demarcate, to differentiate;... ... Synonym dictionary

goat- and a goat. In the old phraseological expression goat, kind. pl. goats Separate the sheep from the goats (separate the good from the bad). In meaning "increase" to “goat”” goat, gen. pl. goats... Dictionary of difficulties of pronunciation and stress in modern Russian language

To demarcate, to dismember, to delimit, to divide, to draw a line, to separate the sheep from the goats, to separate the sheep from the goats, to draw a line, to distinguish, to dismember, to divide, to distinguish, to demarcate, to find a derivative Dictionary of Russian synonyms.... ... Synonym dictionary

Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

1. GOAT, goats, many. goats, goats, husband. enlarge unich. to the goat1 Old goat. 2. GOAT, goats, many. goats, goats, husband. (church and book obsolete). Same as goat1. Separate the sheep from the goats (linear phrase from the Gospel expression about... ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

GOAT, a.k.a.: to separate the sheep from the goats (obsolete book) to separate the good from the bad. Ozhegov's explanatory dictionary. S.I. Ozhegov, N.Yu. Shvedova. 1949 1992 … Ozhegov's Explanatory Dictionary

Divide, distribute; dismember, break, crush; to separate, disunite, saw, dissect, split, split, dissect, cut, tear, sort, chop, dismember, break, tear, split, grind,... ... Synonym dictionary

See divide... Dictionary of Russian synonyms and similar expressions. under. ed. N. Abramova, M.: Russian Dictionaries, 1999. demarcate, delimit, define boundaries, divide, draw a line, distinguish, differentiate; divide, separate... ... Synonym dictionary

SHEEP, sheep, pl. sheep, sheep, sheep, women Female ram. "Rotten apple injures its neighbors." (last) Separate the sheep from the goats (see goat). ❖ The Lost Sheep (rhetoric) about a dissolute person who has gone astray from the right path (from the biblical image of a sheep,... ... Ushakov's Explanatory Dictionary

Á noun; 96 lawsuit cm. _Appendix II

(book separate the good from the bad)

• - wing rel. sl. In ancient Palestine, sheep and goats were often herded together, so the problem of their separation constantly arose...

  Universal additional practical explanatory dictionary by I. Mostitsky

• - someone or something from someone or something. Separate the yolk from the white. Separate the good grain from the bad. Separate truth from lies. The captured officers were separated from the soldiers and ordered to go forward. There is a convoy of military trucks at the intersection.....

  Management in Russian

• - xia ▲ turn into a separate object from... . to separate, -to do, -to separate from smb. disconnect, -sya. disconnect. delimit, -sya. fence off, -sya. dissociate. isolate...

  Ideographic Dictionary of the Russian Language

• - I will separate/, -de/only,...

  Spelling dictionary of the Russian language

• - separate I owl. trans. see separate I II owls. move...

  Explanatory Dictionary by Efremova

• - separate verb, holy, used. compare...

  Dmitriev's Explanatory Dictionary

• - separate"it, -el"yu, -"...

  Russian spelling dictionary

• - SEPARATE THE GRAINS FROM THE CHARES. SEPARATE THE GRAINS FROM THE CHARES. Book Separate the good from the bad...

  Phraseological Dictionary of the Russian Literary Language

• - From the Bible. The New Testament tells how a certain man sowed good wheat seeds in his field, and his enemy scattered weed seeds in the same field at night...

  Dictionary of popular words and expressions

• - Book Separate the good from the bad. /i> From the Gospel parable. F 2, 25...

  Large dictionary of Russian sayings

• - C/A chapter see _Appendix II 246 claim, 254 cm. _Appendix II separated separated separated separated When I leave, I will leave my voice On the black circle...
• - Yes...

  Dictionary of Russian accents

• - ...

  Word forms

• - adj., number of synonyms: 6 differentiated, drew a line, drew a boundary, demarcated, divided, demarcated...

  Synonym dictionary

• - Cm....

  Synonym dictionary

• - adj., number of synonyms: 12 dividing differentiated sorting out drawing a line sorted out demarcated divided distinguished demarcated ...

  Synonym dictionary

"separate the sheep from the goats" in books

“THE MAIN MAIN THING IS TO SEPARATE YAKOVLEV AND SHEVARDNADZE FROM GORBACHEV...”